The Fundamentals of Islamic Financial Institutions and Markets provides fundamental understanding on Islamic financial institutions and markets in order to highlight the current and future challenges to the institutions and markets. The book includes a range of topics such as overview of Islamic economics in Islamic financial system, the Islamic financial system, principles in Islamic financial markets, deposit and financing operations of Islamic financial institutions, socio-economic impacts of Islamic financial institutions, sukuk and bonds, Islamic equities and funds, takaful as well as other Islamic financial institutions. This book tries to introduce a true picture of Islamic financial institutions and markets application in this country, allowing its practical application by all. This book is suitable for college and university students, academician, practitioner and the general public who are interested in obtaining basic concepts and application of Islamic financial institutions and markets in this country and worldwide.